ANANSI GOES FISHING
a. Bibliographic data: Kimmel, Eric A. ANANSI
GOES FISHING. Ill. By Janet Stevens. New York, New York: Holiday House,
Inc. 1992. ISBN 9780823409181.
b. Plot summary:
A turtle
and a spider are most commonly the unlikeliest of friends, but when each of
them wants something done for their sole purpose and pleasure, they will use
each other to get exactly what they want. Anansi is a spider trying to trick
his “slow and stupid” friend, Turtle, into doing all of the work of catching
fish for him. However, unperceived to Anansi, Turtle has the same exact
thoughts in mind. Anansi and Turtle meet over the course of three days and
devise plans to weave a fishing net, set the net into the river, catch a fish
with the net, and cook the fish. Throughout the story, Turtle continuously
tricks Anansi into doing all of the work! When Anansi finds out that his friend
had in fact deceived him, he runs to the Justice Tree to find Warthog and
explain the events that led up to that day. Will Warthog believe and bring
justice to the spider that is frequently referred to as “lazy”?
c. Critical Analysis:
ANANSI GOES FISHING is known as a
variation of a common tale found in Joyce Cooper Arkhurst’s, The Adventures of Spider. In this
version, Anansi the spider and Turtle are portrayed as the main characters. In
the very beginning of the book, judgments were passed upon Turtle for being
“slow and stupid”, according to Anansi. This sets a tone for the rest of the
book, which makes Anansi seem like the antagonist. The readers soon found out
that this is actually not the case.
Anansi,
known for being the “lazy” character, does not want to become tired. So, he
ends up doing all of the work while Turtle sleeps throughout the day. The
illustrations in this book are extremely detailed, focusing on the importance
of each aspect on the page. Although the spider, Anansi, has the same
expression on every page throughout the book, the author uses prominent body
language to describe how the spider is actually feeling. There are also several
different animals watching the scenes happen on each page throughout the book.
This shows a sense of curiosity within the other animals and keeps the reader wondering
what will happen next.
The
ending of this book is very intriguing. Just as Anansi realizes that he has
been tricked into doing all of the work, he goes to the Justice Tree to find
Warthog and explain the events leading up to him discovering the injustice.
However, because Anansi is known to be very lazy, Warthog does not believe
Anansi and sends him away with nothing but chastisement. This of course upsets
Anansi, but instead of using his disgrace to reprimand Turtle for his
wrongdoing, Anansi uses the skills that he learned while weaving a net to build
his own spider web. This teaches the readers of the book that unfair situations
can in fact lead to the identification of a bright and promising outcome.
d. Reviews:
“Children able to comprehend the wordplay will be
delighted when the lazy but lovable trickster figure is outwitted by the clever
turtle, and Stevens' colorful, comical illustrations are perfect for this
contemporary rendition of the tale.” Karen
Hutt, Booklist Review.
“Kimmel's funny, accessible telling is nicely
complemented in Stevens's art, depicting the lively events in bold lines and
assertive colors and adding amusing details like Turtle's accumulating
beach-style paraphernalia--including a loudly flowered shirt and a boombox.
Sure to delight the picture book crowd.”
–Kirkus Reviews
Awards/Honors: Although ANANSI GOES FISHING does not have
any specific awards to its name, Eric A. Kimmel is the author of
over 35 award-winning books written for children. Janet Stevens (the
illustrator) is the author/illustrator of many award-winning books.
e. Connections:
ANANSI GOES FISHING brings us a story from West Africa; one of moral
character and life lessons. The students, depending on age, could do a research
project on West Africa, discussing the elements of that book that represent
that culture and customs.
“Why do spiders spin webs?”
The students could search to solve this question, with the story of Anansi
being one of the many tales.
This book could be added to a
unit about spiders.
There are many “Anansi” books
that could be compared and contrasted, especially the moral lessons that appear
in each one.
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